
Classic Crème Brûlée
Crème brûlée was born on French tables where a simple dessert had to feel special: silky cream below, crunchy caramel above. I like to teach it without mystery: the water bath sounds intimidating, but it’s just 3 gestures — hot water, gentle heat, and patience — to let the yolks set without turning into scrambled eggs. This version balances cream and a bit of milk to lighten the texture, infuses with vanilla and just a hint of orange zest, and separates the sugar for the cream from the sugar for caramelizing. The result is elegant, homey, and very reliable at home.
Prep
20 min
Cook
45 min
Total
65 min
Yield
6 servings
Origin
FR · Francia
Ingredients
- Heavy whipping cream· minimum 30% fat500 ml
- Whole milk120 ml
- Egg yolk· at room temperature6 piece
- White sugar· for the cream90 g
- Vanilla bean pod· split lengthwise and scraped1 piece
- Saltto taste
- White sugar· 10 g per serving60 g
- Purified water· hot, for the water bath1 l
Method
- 01
Preheat the oven to 150°C. Place 6 ramekins of 120 to 150 ml inside a deep baking dish and heat water until very hot, without boiling violently.
- 02
In a saucepan, heat the heavy cream, whole milk, vanilla bean with its seeds, orange zest, and fine salt for 5 minutes over low heat, until steam rises and the edges tremble without boiling.
- 03
Remove the pot from the heat, cover, and let infuse for 10 minutes so that the vanilla and zest flavor the mixture. Remove the vanilla bean.
- 04
Beat the egg yolks with 90 g of white sugar for 2 minutes, just until the mixture looks paler and the sugar starts to dissolve; do not over-whip.
- 05
Temper the yolks: gradually pour the hot cream over the yolks while constantly whisking for 1 minute to prevent lumps.
- 06
Strain the mixture through a fine sieve and distribute it among the ramekins. Fill the baking dish with hot water until half the height of the molds is covered.
- 07
Bake at 150°C for 35 to 40 minutes, until the edges are set and the center trembles gently like gelatin when the ramekin is moved.
- 08
Remove the ramekins from the water bath, cool for 30 minutes at room temperature, and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, until completely cold and set.
- 09
Sprinkle 10 g of white sugar to caramelize on each cold cream, in a thin and even layer. Torch for 1 to 2 minutes, moving constantly, until the sugar turns amber and is shiny.
- 10
Let sit for 2 minutes for the caramel to harden and serve immediately, when tapping it with a spoon sounds crispy.
Chef tips
- If you don't have a vanilla bean, substitute with 2 tsp of vanilla extract and add it after turning off the heat.
- Do not boil the cream: if it bubbles vigorously, it can curdle the yolks and leave a grainy texture.
- For a finer caramel, tilt the ramekin while sprinkling the sugar and remove the excess before caramelizing.
- Keep the uncaramelized creams in the refrigerator for up to 2 days, covered well; caramelize just before serving.
Classifications
More recipes by Chef Antoine
View chef profile
161 minClassic Madeleines
Classic madeleines of butter, lemon, and vanilla: golden edges, tender crumb, and simple technique to achieve their shell shape.
65 minClassic French Crepes
Classic French crepes, thin and flexible, with rested batter and precise cooking for serving sweet or savory with family.
More Francesa
View cuisine hub
161 minClassic Madeleines
Classic madeleines of butter, lemon, and vanilla: golden edges, tender crumb, and simple technique to achieve their shell shape.
65 minClassic French Crepes
Classic French crepes, thin and flexible, with rested batter and precise cooking for serving sweet or savory with family.