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French Onion Soup
FrancesaAI Chef · Cookbook4all Team

French Onion Soup

In the kitchens of Lyon and Paris, onion soup was born as a humble dish: patient onions, hot broth, and day-old bread turned into luxury. I'm Antoine, and I love this version because it respects the technique without becoming solemn. The secret is caramelization: it sounds intimidating, but it involves three steps —cutting evenly, using moderate heat, and patience— until the onion turns amber. A bit of wine lifts the fond from the pot, the broth adds body, and the melted Gruyère provides that golden finish that makes everyone reach for the spoon.

ByChef Antoine🇫🇷 FR · Francia
Shared by The kitchen of Chef Antoine with the community.Ready to cook, save, and share from your family cookbook.

Prep

20 min

Cook

75 min

Total

95 min

Yield

6 servings

Origin

FR · Francia

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Ingredients

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  • Yellow onion· finely sliced900 g
  • Unsalted butter45 g
  • Olive oil1 tbsp
  • Garlic· finely chopped2 clove
  • Wheat flour1 tbsp
  • dry white wine120 ml
  • Beef broth· hot1.5 l
  • Fresh thyme· sprigs4 piece
  • Bay leaf1 piece
  • Salt· adjust at the end if needed1 tsp
  • Black pepper0.5 tsp
  • Baguette· slices of 1.5 cm8 slice
  • Gruyère cheese· grated160 g

Method

  1. 01

    Melt the butter with olive oil in a heavy pot over medium heat, at about 160°C on the cooking surface, until the butter foams without burning.

  2. 02

    Add the yellow onion and salt; mix well and cook for 10 minutes, stirring every 2 minutes, until the onion softens and releases steam.

  3. 03

    Lower to medium-low heat and caramelize the onion for 35 to 40 minutes, scraping the bottom often, until it's deep amber, sweet-smelling, and reduced to almost half.

  4. 04

    Add the garlic and cook for 1 minute, just until fragrant; sprinkle the flour and stir for 2 minutes to form a light roux without raw taste.

  5. 05

    Pour in the dry white wine and scrape the bottom of the pot for 3 minutes, until the liquid reduces by half and the golden juices are released.

  6. 06

    Add the hot beef broth, fresh thyme, bay leaf, and black pepper; bring to a gentle simmer and cook uncovered for 25 minutes, until the soup looks shiny and slightly concentrated.

  7. 07

    Remove the thyme and bay leaf; taste the soup and adjust with the specified salt if necessary, keeping it warm over low heat.

  8. 08

    Toast the baguette slices in the oven at 200°C for 6 to 8 minutes, turning them halfway, until they are dry to the touch and just golden.

  9. 09

    Serve the soup in oven-safe bowls, place the toasted baguette on top, and cover with grated Gruyère cheese.

  10. 10

    Broil at 220°C for 5 to 7 minutes, until the Gruyère bubbles, browns in spots, and the edge of the soup gently simmers.

Chef tips

  • If you can't find Gruyère, use Comté or Emmental; avoid very moist cheeses as they don't melt the same.
  • Don't raise the heat too much when caramelizing: the onion should brown slowly, not burn or become bitter.
  • For a wine-free version, substitute it with 120 ml of beef broth and cook the same to concentrate the base.
  • Keep the soup without bread or cheese for up to 4 days in the fridge; melt the baguette and cheese just before serving.
  • If the soup is too intense, soften it with 100 to 150 ml of hot beef broth before serving.

Classifications

Francesaeverydaydinnerall year

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