
Homemade Gyozas
In Japan, gyozas came from China and became home cooking: small Japanese dumplings golden on the bottom, juicy inside, and shared at the center of the table. My version pays attention to mise en place so the filling remains loose, flavorful, and umami-rich: the cabbage is salted to remove excess water, the meat is mixed until it becomes sticky, and the cooking combines browning and steaming. This way, the homemade gyoza doesn't break, retains juice, and achieves that crispy base that calmly signals it's ready to eat.
Prep
45 min
Cook
25 min
Total
70 min
Yield
6 servings
Origin
JP · Japón
Ingredients
- Ground pork· fatty, with 15-20% fat400 g
- Green cabbage· finely chopped250 g
- Salt· divided1 teaspoon
- Chives· finely chopped3 piece
- Garlic· grated or very finely chopped2 clove
- Ginger· grated1 tablespoon
- Soy sauce· divided45 ml
- Sesame oil· for the filling1 tablespoon
- White pepper· to taste, mildto taste
- Vegetable oil· for browning, divided by batches3 tablespoon
- Purified water· for steaming, divided by batches180 ml
- Rice vinegar· for the sauce30 ml
- Coconut oil· optional, for the sauce1 teaspoon
Method
- 01
Mix the napa cabbage with 1/2 tsp of fine salt in a bowl and let it rest for 10 minutes; squeeze it with your hands until it releases liquid and feels barely moist, as removing water prevents the gyozas from opening.
- 02
Place the cold ground pork in another bowl and add the squeezed cabbage, scallions, garlic, ginger, 30 ml of soy sauce, toasted sesame oil, white pepper, and the remaining 1/2 tsp of salt; mix for 3 minutes in one direction until the filling looks sticky and combined.
- 03
Put 1 gyoza disc on your palm, place 1 tbsp of filling in the center, lightly moisten the edge with water, fold, and pinch to form pleats; repeat with the 32 discs and keep them covered with a clean cloth to prevent drying out.
- 04
Heat a non-stick skillet with a lid over medium-high heat to about 180°C, add 1 tbsp of vegetable oil and arrange 10 to 12 gyozas without stacking them; brown them for 2 to 3 minutes until the bottom is deeply golden.
- 05
Carefully add 60 ml of water to the skillet, cover immediately, and cook for 5 to 6 minutes over medium heat until the steam almost disappears and the pork filling reaches at least 63°C in the center of a gyoza.
- 06
Uncover and cook for another 1 to 2 minutes until the water evaporates completely and the base returns to being crispy; remove the gyozas with a spatula and repeat the browning and steaming with the remaining vegetable oil and water.
- 07
In a bowl, mix the remaining 15 ml of soy sauce with the rice vinegar and chili oil; taste and adjust with just a few drops of water if the sauce feels too salty.
- 08
Serve the gyozas hot, with the crispy base facing up and the sauce on the side, so each piece retains the contrast between golden, steamed, and juicy interior.
Chef tips
- If you can't find napa cabbage, use finely chopped white cabbage; squeeze it just the same to prevent a watery filling.
- Do not overfill the discs: 1 tbsp is enough to seal well and avoid breaking during steaming.
- If the gyozas stick, wait for the base to brown before moving them; when the crust is ready, they release easily.
- You can freeze them uncooked on a tray for 2 hours and then store them in a bag for up to 2 months; cook them directly from frozen, adding 2 minutes for steaming.
Classifications
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