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Yucatecan Cochinita Pibil
MexicanaAI Chef · Cook Book 4all Team

Yucatecan Cochinita Pibil

Although I am from a ranch in Jalisco, a Yucatecan friend taught me how to make cochinita pibil with festive patience. This version respects the essentials: well-coated pork with achiote, sour orange, and spices, wrapped in banana leaves so that the steam gives it that scent of ancient cooking. A hole in the ground is not necessary; with a low oven and time, a juicy, reddish, and tender meat is achieved, so soft it can be pulled apart with a spoon. As my mother taught me, the secret lies in letting the marinade embrace the meat without rushing the cooking process.

ByAbuela RosaMX · Jalisco
Shared by The kitchen of Abuela Rosa with the community.Ready to cook, save, and share from your family cookbook.

Prep

35 min

Cook

240 min

Total

275 min

Yield

6 servings

Origin

MX · Jalisco

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Ingredients

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  • Pork leg· with some fat so it stays juicy1.5 kg
  • Achiote paste (annatto)· crumbled120 g
  • Sour orange· freshly squeezed if possible500 ml
  • Garlic· peeled4 clove
  • White onion· in pieces1 piece
  • Dried Mexican oregano· better if it’s Mexican1 teaspoon
  • Ground cumin1 teaspoon
  • Black pepper1 teaspoon
  • Ground cinnamon· just a little, only to round it out0.25 teaspoon
  • Salt2 teaspoon
  • Banana leaf· clean and large4 piece
  • Red onion· very thinly sliced1 piece
  • Habanero chile· sliced, optional for those who can handle it1 piece
  • Apple cider vinegar· for the onion120 ml
  • Corn tortilla· warm to serve18 piece

Method

  1. 01

    Blend the achiote paste with 450 ml of sour orange juice, the garlic cloves, the white onion, the dried oregano, the ground cumin, the black pepper, the cinnamon, the cloves, and the salt for 2 minutes, until a smooth, intense red marinade is obtained.

  2. 02

    Place the pork leg or shoulder in a deep dish, pour the marinade over it, and massage the meat for 2 minutes to cover it on all sides.

  3. 03

    Cover the dish and refrigerate the marinated meat for at least 8 hours, or overnight, until the pork takes on a reddish color and an achiote aroma.

  4. 04

    Preheat the oven to 160 °C and pass the banana leaves over a comal or hot skillet for 20 to 30 seconds on each side, just until they become flexible and shiny without burning.

  5. 05

    Line a baking dish or deep casserole with the banana leaves, place the pork with all its marinade on top, and close the leaves like a package; cover well with a lid or aluminum foil to trap the steam.

  6. 06

    Bake at 160 °C for 210 minutes, checking halfway to ensure there are juices at the bottom; the meat should exceed 63 °C internally and begin to feel very tender when pierced with a fork.

  7. 07

    Carefully uncover, raise the oven temperature to 190 °C, and bake for an additional 25 to 30 minutes, until the edges of the pork look golden brown and the marinade is bubbling thickly.

  8. 08

    Mix the red onion with the habanero chili, the apple cider vinegar, and the remaining 50 ml of sour orange juice; let sit for 20 minutes, until the onion softens and takes on a bright color.

  9. 09

    Shred the pork within its juices using two forks for 3 to 4 minutes, until it is juicy and well-infused with the marinade.

  10. 10

    Heat the corn tortillas on a comal over medium heat for 30 seconds on each side, serve them with the cochinita pibil, and top with the pickled red onion with habanero.

Chef tips

  • If you can't find sour orange, use a mix of sweet orange juice with a touch of acidity, but keep the total liquid amount the same.
  • Do not cook the cochinita uncovered from the beginning: it will dry out before becoming tender; it first needs steam and time.
  • For more smoky flavor, lightly roast the banana leaves until they smell good, but avoid charring them.
  • Store the cochinita with its juices in the refrigerator for up to 4 days; reheat it covered on low heat to prevent drying out.
  • The pickled onion with habanero gets spicier as it sits; set the chili aside if there are children or sensitive diners.

Classifications

Mexicanaeverydaydinnerall year

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